As you begin your quest to learn more about business ownership, do your homework, and know the rules of the game. When you are considering franchise opportunities, remember that the Federal Trade Commission has set forth many rules and guidelines that franchisors must follow to remain in compliance.
As a Franchise Recruiter for Outdoor Living Brands, I hear stories of interactions my candidates have had with other franchise opportunities. Typically, when the first question I receive from a candidate is “How much money can I make”, I know they are either testing me and my credibility, or they may not have worked with ethical franchise professionals in the past.
As per Federal Trade Commission rules, there is only one legal way to answer that question as a franchisor. Franchisors may include an “earnings claim” in their Franchise Disclosure Document (or Unified Franchise Offering Circular), but must have the historical data required to verify the information being disclosed. This “earnings claim” is found in the Franchise Disclosure Document as an “Item 19”.
Most franchise concepts do not have an Item 19 in their Franchise Disclosure Document. Perhaps the historical data isn’t available, the information does not put the franchise’s performance in a good light, or they are simply not comfortable providing that data up-front. If you are looking at franchise concepts, and hear claims of “100% success rates” or “our franchisees make a lot of money”, etc., buyer beware – if you can not find this information documented, it may not be accurate. Ask the franchise concept if their Franchise Disclosure Document contains and Item 19 – and if not, why?
Outdoor Living Brands currently works with franchise candidates of Archadeck, Mosquito Squad, and Outdoor Lighting Perspectives. Each of these concepts offer an Item 19.